Reading Time: 4 minutes
Reading Time: 4 minutes
Stamp duties are among the largest transaction costs when buying or selling a new launch condo in Singapore. Understanding all three types — Buyer’s Stamp Duty (BSD), Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD), and Seller’s Stamp Duty (SSD) — is essential for accurate financial planning. This complete 2026 guide covers every scenario with exact figures.
Buyer’s Stamp Duty (BSD) — Every Buyer Pays This
BSD applies to every property purchase in Singapore — regardless of whether you’re a citizen, PR, or foreigner. It is calculated on the higher of the purchase price or market valuation.
BSD Rates for Residential Property (2026)
| Purchase Price Band | BSD Rate |
|---|---|
| First $180,000 | 1% |
| Next $180,000 | 2% |
| Next $640,000 | 3% |
| Next $500,000 | 4% |
| Next $1,500,000 | 5% |
| Remainder above $3,000,000 | 6% |
BSD Calculation Examples
| Purchase Price | BSD Payable |
|---|---|
| $800,000 | $18,600 |
| $1,200,000 | $30,600 |
| $1,500,000 | $39,600 |
| $2,000,000 | $59,600 |
| $3,000,000 | $104,600 |
| $5,000,000 | $224,600 |
Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) — The Big One
ABSD is levied on top of BSD and varies by buyer profile and property count. It was most recently increased in February 2023 and remains at these levels in 2026.
ABSD Rates 2026
| Buyer Profile | 1st Property | 2nd Property | 3rd+ Property |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singapore Citizen | 0% | 20% | 30% |
| Singapore PR | 5% | 30% | 35% |
| Foreigner | 60% | 60% | 60% |
| Entity (company/trust) | 65% | 65% | 65% |
FTA ABSD Exemptions
Nationals of these countries are treated as Singapore Citizens for ABSD on their first property (0% ABSD):
- United States of America
- Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland (EFTA countries)
ABSD Remission — HDB Upgrader Married Couples
Singapore Citizen married couples who own an HDB flat and purchase a private residential property can apply for ABSD remission if they sell the HDB within 6 months of the private property’s TOP (for new launches). Conditions: at least one buyer must be SC, legally married, and they must be co-purchasing the private property.
Total Stamp Duty Examples — Complete Picture
| Scenario | BSD | ABSD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| SC, 1st property, $1.5M | $39,600 | $0 | $39,600 |
| SC, 2nd property, $1.5M | $39,600 | $300,000 | $339,600 |
| PR, 1st property, $1.5M | $39,600 | $75,000 | $114,600 |
| Foreigner, $2M | $59,600 | $1,200,000 | $1,259,600 |
| Foreigner, $3M | $104,600 | $1,800,000 | $1,904,600 |
Seller’s Stamp Duty (SSD) — If You Sell Within 3 Years
SSD applies if you sell your private residential property within 3 years of purchase. It is designed to deter speculative flipping.
SSD Rates for Private Residential Property
| Holding Period | SSD Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to 1 year | 12% |
| More than 1 year, up to 2 years | 8% |
| More than 2 years, up to 3 years | 4% |
| More than 3 years | 0% |
Key point: The 3-year SSD holding period runs from the date of the Sales & Purchase Agreement (S&P), not from TOP. For new launch condos bought in 2026, SSD expires in 2029 — before most new launches reach TOP. This means sub-sales (selling before TOP) of 2026 new launches are generally SSD-free after 3 years.
How BSD and ABSD Are Paid
- Both BSD and ABSD must be paid within 14 days of exercising the Sales & Purchase Agreement
- Both must be paid in cash — CPF cannot be used
- IRAS (Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore) administers stamp duty collection
- Your conveyancing lawyer handles the paperwork and coordinates payment
Stamp Duty Planning Strategies
For SC Buyers
- If you own an HDB: consider selling HDB first to buy private as a “1st property” at 0% ABSD, or use the ABSD remission scheme if married
- For 3rd property: 30% ABSD is significant — model the total return carefully before committing
For PR Buyers
- Applying for SC citizenship before purchasing your 2nd property saves 25% ABSD ($375,000 on a $1.5M condo)
- Timing your citizenship application with your property purchase can be a material financial decision
For Foreign Buyers
- The 60% ABSD is non-negotiable — model this as a sunk cost and focus the investment thesis on long-term capital appreciation and safe-haven positioning
- If you hold US, Swiss, Norwegian, Icelandic, or Liechtenstein citizenship, you qualify for 0% ABSD on your first property
Frequently Asked Questions
When do I pay BSD and ABSD for a new launch condo?
BSD and ABSD must be paid within 14 days of exercising (signing) the Sales and Purchase Agreement. For new launch condos, this is typically 3 weeks after the OTP is issued (booking day). Both must be paid in cash — CPF cannot be used for stamp duties.
Is ABSD refundable if I sell my condo?
Generally no — ABSD is not refunded on resale. The exception is the ABSD remission scheme for SC married HDB upgraders who sell their HDB within 6 months of the new property’s TOP. In this specific case, the 20% ABSD is fully refunded.
Does SSD apply to new launch condos sold before TOP?
Yes. If you sub-sell (assign your interest in) a new launch condo within 3 years of signing the S&P, SSD applies. The 3-year clock starts from the S&P date — not the TOP date. For 2026 new launches, the SSD-free window (3 years from S&P) will typically expire before or around TOP.
Is BSD tax-deductible for property investors?
BSD is considered a capital expense (part of the cost of acquisition) and is not tax-deductible against rental income. ABSD may be deductible against rental income as a capital allowance in some circumstances — consult a Singapore tax advisor for your specific situation.
💬 Interested to learn more?
WhatsApp or call +65 8488 8648 now!
Buy, Sell, Rent or just want to learn more — message me 7 days a week.
CEA Reg. No. R072324C · ERA Realty Network Pte Ltd · Alvin Tan
Related Articles
Related Articles
???? Get a Free Property Valuation from Alvin
Need an honest, data-driven valuation on this project, your existing property, or a comparison? WhatsApp Alvin Tan directly — CEA-licensed, ERA Realty, no obligation. Same-day reply during office hours.
- ✅ Free showflat priority booking
- ✅ ABSD + BSD + financing eligibility analysis
- ✅ Floor plan packs & price list (where available)
- ✅ HDB upgrader pathway planning